Fyodor Dostoevsky (1821–1881) was a Russian writer and philosopher. He is regarded as one of the greatest novelists in the history of literature. Dostoevsky's works often delve into the depths of human psychology, morality, and spirituality. His novels, including Crime and Punishment, The Idiot, and Notes from Underground, are renowned for their philosophical insights and powerful characterizations. Dostoevsky's ability to explore the complexities of the human soul has earned him a lasting place in the literary canon.