Saadat Hasan Manto (1912–1955) was a renowned Pakistani writer known for his provocative and candid portrayal of society. Born in British India, Manto's short stories and essays often delved into the complexities of human nature, social issues, and the partition of India. His bold and controversial writing style challenged societal norms, earning him both admiration and criticism. Manto's works continue to be celebrated for their unflinching honesty, vivid storytelling, and deep insight into the human condition, solidifying his legacy as a literary icon in South Asian literature.